Salient features of a Private Limited Company

  • The transfer of shares could be restricted by the Articles of Association, thereby avoiding any undesirable persons to become shareholders of the company.

  • Business can be commenced immediately on incorporation without obtaining a certificate of commencement of business.

  • It is not necessary to hold a Statutory Meeting  and to send Statutory Report to the shareholders and file the same with the Registrar of Companies.

  • A Private Limited company need not have more than two directors and two shareholders.

  • A proportion of directors need not retire every year.

  • Statutory notice is not required for a person to stand for election as a director.

  • In passing a resolution for election of directors, all directors can be appointed by a single resolution.

  • Directors of a private limited need not possess any share qualification.

  • Articles of a private limited may provide for regulations relating to general meetings without being subject to the provisions of Sections 171 to 186 of the Companies Act, 1956.

  • Governments sanction is not required for appointment of managing  or whole-time director or manager.

  • Certain restrictions on the powers of the board of directors do not apply.

  • Prohibition against loans to Directors does not apply.

  • Prohibition against participation in board meetings by interested director does not apply.

  • There is no restriction on remuneration payable to directors.

  • Government cannot exercise its power to prevent change in board of directors which is likely to affect the company prejudicially.
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